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< Back to Volume 11, Number 4


The Archaeology of Consciousness

Paul Devereux, International Consciousness Research Laboratories, 4 Crossway Road Hudson View Park, Beacon, NY 12508, U. S. A.

It is suggested that ancient sacred places provide the opportunity for consciousness study — if we know how to approach them. The emergence of a new discipline, "cognitive archaeology," is noted, in which archaeologists are learning to overcome intrinsic Western assumptions in the study of ancient sites and landscapes. The nature of place is then considered: it is argued that place can be expressive and evoke and organize memories, images, feelings and imagination. The curious notion of "sacred place" is next addressed. The concept of treating prehistory as being analogous to the unconscious mind is presented. Sacred places, it is suggested, may be those which yield greater information than secular ones; locations where information is received more effectively by the unconscious mind. It is argued that we can never fully understand an ancient sacred site by use of modern rationalism alone. Plato's distinction of two kinds of space, chora and topos, is considered, and the accessing of chora by "dreaming with our eyes open." A detailed description of such a process is offered, and unfamiliar ways of approaching ancient monuments described.

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