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< Back to Volume 15, Number 2


Bio-photons and Bio-communication

R. VanWijk, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands;
and International Institute of Biophysics, Neuss, Germany

The topic of bio-informational aspects of photon emission has a history of more than eighty years. It is an example of a research topic that is inadequately studied within mainstream biology. This article reviews the research activities during the three main phases of this line of this research. The first period is characterized by Gurwitsch-type experimentation on mitogenetic radiation. Radiation was detected by changes in biological organisms that function as radiation detectors. The second phase is characterized by the development and application of sensitive photomultiplier tubes for the detection of radiation from organisms and cells. These studies were extended with the question about the chemical and enzymatic origin of radiation. In this phase hardly any attention was paid to the question of radiation with a bio-informational character. In the third period research is again focussed on the informational aspects of photon emission. This bio-photon research is hardly recognized in mainstream science so far, but in the opinion of the author it deserves careful consideration. For this reason this article presents an overview of the literature which might be helpful for giving careful consideration to the bio-informational character of bio-photons.

Keywords: bio-photons, chemiluminescence, communication, mito-genetic radiation

Bio-photons and Bio-communication

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