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< Back to Volume 7, Number 3


Dutch Investigations of the Gauquelian Mars Effect

J. W. Nienhuys, Department of Mathematics and Computing Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands

A team of Dutch skeptics investigated a new explanation for the Mars effect with sports champions of Michel Gauquelin. They conjectured that outstanding sports people might have diurnal and seasonal birth rhythms different from average people and that moreover the short time base of Gauquelin's observations might further enhance the effects. Essentially their findings were negative. Simulations were either not possible because of lack of data or showed that along these lines an explanation only is possible if very implausible extra assumptions are made. However, it is argued that the Gauquelin data suffer from a bias, namely some artifact of the exploratory phase. The eminence effect of Ertel is shown be too weak to draw firm conclusions about its existence. It seems plausible that the Gauquelins did not realize that said artifact had to be tightly controlled for.

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