August 2026

SSE’s August Babies are in Good Company

  • August 6, 1874: Charles Fort, writer and researcher, was born. Charles Fort, the American writer and chronicler of anomalous phenomena, was born on August 6, 1874. Fort became famous for collecting reports of strange and unexplained events that he believed were too readily dismissed or ignored by conventional science. His name lives on in the terms “Fortean” and “Forteana,” which are still used to describe unusual or anomalous phenomena. His best-known work, The Book of the Damned (1919), assembled accounts of unexplained observations and challenged the boundaries of accepted scientific knowledge.

From the JSE Archives: In 2019, Journal of Scientific Exploration reviewer Jerome Clark revisited Fort's legacy in his review of Martin Shough and Wim van Utrecht's Redemption of the Damned, Vol. 1: Aerial Phenomena. Published on the centennial of The Book of the Damned, the review explores how modern researchers returned to Fort's sources and reexamined his reports of mysterious aerial phenomena through the lens of contemporary scientific knowledge. Read it here!
    • August 15, 1977: The "Wow!" signal is detected. A signal was detected by Ohio State University's Big Ear radio telescope on August 15, 1977, during a search for possible extraterrestrial radio signals. It lasted 72 seconds, appeared to come from the direction of Sagittarius, and was unusually strong and narrowband. Astronomer Jerry Ehman later noticed the signal represented by the sequence 6EQUJ5 on a computer printout, circled it, and wrote “Wow!” in the margin.

    From the JSE Archives: The “Wow!” signal points to a much larger question: If intelligent extraterrestrial life exists, why haven't we found clear evidence of it? In Journal of Scientific Exploration Vol. 33, No. 4 (2019), Damien Broderick reviews Milan M. Ćirković's The Great Silence: The Science and Philosophy of Fermi's Paradox, examining SETI's decades-long search for evidence of extraterrestrial intelligence and the enduring question posed by physicist Enrico Fermi: “Where are they?” 

    Just this August, a professor of sociology resigned from Cambridge University and from his fellowship at Jesus College. The details matter here, because the problem at hand is precision. The publisher Palgrave Macmillan confirmed that a book he had repeatedly listed as forthcoming — in his biography, in conference materials, and even in a published essay — had been abandoned years earlier and never existed in press. Archived fundraising records show that a 2010 campaign raised £6,285, not the £5 million he claimed. A statistical analysis commissioned by The Telegraph identified 188 sentences in his doctoral thesis that were identical or near‑identical to a 2009 thesis by another scholar, with the odds against chance overlap estimated at one in 100 billion.

    What should give us pause is not the misconduct itself; it’s that four separate systems built to detect exactly this kind of failure did not. The PhD‑granting institution convened a panel that chalked the citation issues up to honest error and never addressed the 188‑sentence overlap. The hiring institution declined to investigate because the work predated his appointment. A major higher‑education outlet shelved a completed investigation for ten months after receiving a letter from a defamation firm. And a police force spent four months investigating the journalist who asked the questions.

    What finally worked were the tools anyone can use, such as plagiarism‑detection software, a publisher’s own records, an archived donation page, and a statistical comparison that any competent reader could reproduce. Verification succeeded only where the method was transparent, and the evidence could be checked by someone with no stake in the outcome. That is not a story about elite institutions. It’s a story about what happens anywhere verification is nobody’s job in particular. Yet we, of all fields, should resist any temptation to feel superior. Anomalistics has its own history of unexamined narratives, venues with refereeing thin enough to see through, and foundational cases whose evidentiary basis has never been reconstructed. If verification vacuums are the problem, we have lived with them for a long time.

    What’s worth reporting to SSE’s membership is that this has begun to change — and not because of sentiment. For instance, the Koestler registry brought preregistration into experimental parapsychology, the “Transparent Psi Project” built adversarial safeguards into its design from the start, and this year the Journal of Scientific Exploration (JSE) adopted TRACE, a disclosure standard for spontaneous case reports modeled on STROBE, PRISMA, and CARE — a decision made by members of its editorial team, myself included along with incoming Editor-in-Chief Everton Maraldi, and one readers are entitled to weigh accordingly. You can read more about this below. Still, none of these developments prove anything about anomalous phenomena, and that’s precisely their value. Each one makes claims checkable rather than merely persuasive.

    Two areas will test this shift most sharply. The first is artificial intelligence (or large language models: LLMs). Frontier scientists are already using LLMs for literature synthesis, case coding, and drafting. The instinct to prohibit such activity is misplaced — these tools perform important tasks. But fluent output isn’t verified output, and our data are often small‑N, ambiguous, and contested in provenance, which is exactly where synthetic plausibility is most dangerous. The rule is the same one we apply to a second rater, i.e., disclose the assistance, and never let an AI model be the only entity that reads a source or output.

    The second is replication. Researchers frequently work near the “detection floor,” where a single failed study settles nothing — a reality as true in cardiology and social psychology as it is in anomalistics. However, that argument is meaningless unless it runs both ways. For example, if a handful of “nulls” in empirical psi research can’t bury a small effect, a handful of “hits” can’t establish one. Anyone who invokes statistical power in only one direction isn’t defending a finding but rather defending an ideological preference.

    So: preregister. State your analytic plan before you see the data. Make records available where consent permits and say plainly when it doesn’t. Not because critics demand it. Because the alternative is having your record audited by whoever has the strongest motive to embarrass you, on their timeline, in their framing. Oh, and while you’re at it, please re-read William Beaty’s 2024 editorial in JSE: “Journey to Credibility: 13 Rules for Maverick Scientists” https://doi.org/10.31275/20243353). We can’t guarantee what the study of various anomalous phenomena will reveal. However, we can guarantee the integrity of the path we take to find out. That’s how a field earns the right to be heard.

    Warmly,

    James Houran, Ph.D.

    President, SSE

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    Call for Nominations & Applications

    The Society for Scientific Exploration is seeking engaged members to help shape the next chapter of SSE. Nominations and applications are now open for Council positions, with opportunities to contribute to priorities including strengthening the Journal of Scientific Exploration, expanding academic visibility, completing the JSE digital archive, supporting students and early-career researchers, and growing SSE's academic outreach. 

    All Council positions are on the ballot this election cycle. Full and Emeritus SSE members in good standing who are willing to take an active role in the Society's governance are encouraged to consider serving. 

    Read the full call for nominations, position descriptions, eligibility requirements, and application details here. 

    Introducing TRACE: Transparency in Reporting Anomalous Case Evidence

    JSE has adopted TRACE for relevant spontaneous case research—the standard’s first editorial home. The full nine-item checklist, with definitions and guidance for authors, will soon be posted on the JSE author guidelines and submission requirements page. Please stay tuned for details to appear in September's newsletter.

    Upcoming MAVERICK Talks: Interactive Virtual Chats about Bold Ideas

    MAVERICK = Monthly Adventures Via Exploration, Revealing Inquiry, Curiosity, and Knowledge. Help us shape the future of scientific exploration - one bold idea at a time!

    SSE's monthly virtual forum, where members can share works in progress, spark fresh inquiry, and receive thoughtful feedback from fellow explorers. Whether you're refining a method, testing a hypothesis, or navigating a controversial topic, this is your space to engage, reflect, and grow. 

    When & Where: Second Sunday of each month (unless a quarterly webinar is scheduled) 1-hour Zoom sessions at 5 PM ET | 4 PM CT | 3 PM MT| 2 PM PT

    More Information and Upcoming talks: 
    • September 13, 2026 (Christopher Sciaccitano)

    • October 11, 2026 (Everton de Oliveira Maraldi)

    • November 8, 2026 (Sky Nelson-Isaacs)

    • December 13, 2026 (Liza Horan)

    Stay Connected

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    Follow us on Substack and YouTube for expanded content that goes beyond what you’ll find here.

    On Substack, we’re building a space for deeper exploration—featuring:

    • Extended materials and insights from our MAVERICK Talk presenters

    • Curated pieces from the Edge Science archive

    • Additional commentary, context, and ongoing conversations you won’t see anywhere else

    And on YouTube, you can watch talks, presentations, and discussions that bring these ideas to life.

    If you’re drawn to the edges of science, Substack is where the conversation continues.

    Human Origins Are Getting Stranger

    The Atlantic reports that the familiar story of human evolution is undergoing a major revision. Ancient DNA points not only to interbreeding with Neanderthals and Denisovans, but potentially with still-unidentified "ghost" hominin populations, while new archaeological discoveries suggest surprisingly sophisticated behavior among our ancient ancestors. 

    Are UAP Witnesses Finally Free to Talk?

    A new U.S. intelligence memorandum concerning UAP nondisclosure agreements has reignited questions about what government employees and contractors with knowledge of UAP programs can legally reveal. The guidance adds another authorized avenue for reporting UAP information, but it may not be the sweeping secrecy waiver some headlines suggest. Read more here. 

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    A Farewell Funny

    A photon checks into a hotel. The clerk asks, "Do you have any luggage?" The photon says, "No, I'm traveling light."

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